sábado, 27 de agosto de 2011

Taller Unidad 1 y 2






1. Selecciona un texto relacionado con tu área de interés.


SOURCES OF INTERNATIONAL LAW



Treaties and Conventions: The principal sources of statutory international law are international treaties and conventions. Treaties are commonly defined as legally binding, written agreements concluded between states. Conventions are treaties entered into by many states that, once ratified, become binding legal obligations on all signatory states. For example, a convention such as the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court conveys rights and obligations on all participant members to prosecute serious international crimes in accordance with its provisions. Treaties are generally more limited in scope than conventions and often apply to a relationship between two states (bilateral treaties, such as an extradition agreement between the United States and Mexico) or a small group of states (e.g., the NATO Treaty, which binds its 28 members to common security arrangements). Protocols have the same legal force as treaties and conventions but are supplemental to an existing treaty or convention, as in the Kyoto Protocol extending and modifying the existing United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). States that have agreed to be bound by an international agreement are then obliged to perform the duties of the accord in good faith according to standards of international law, while non signatories are expected not to impede the operation of a duly ratified international agreement.




• Identifica 3 palabras que no conoces. Búscalas en el diccionario, escribe su significado en español. Agrega las abreviaciones. Indicar que tipo de palabra es (contenido- función)

Conveys: (vtr) 2 (una idea) comunicar (DE CONTENIDO)
Bound: (pp) vinculado; to be bound (DE CONTENIDO)
Duties: (n) (trabajo) función (DE CONTENIDO)



2. Idea principal del texto (en español). Explique que dice el texto en sus propias palabras.
The principal sources of statutory international law are international treaties and conventions.

“Las principales fuentes del derecho internacional, con los tratados y convenios internacionales. El Estatuto o Convención de Roma que dio paso a la Corte Internacional de Justicia, contiene una serie de derechos y obligaciones para los distintos Estados signatarios con el fin de sancionar crímenes internacionales. Los tratados son generalmente más limitados y regulan las relaciones entre dos Estados o un grupo de ellos”


3. Categorías lexicales: (2 ejemplos por categoría)


Palabras de contenido: Duties, Bound

Palabras de Función: By, of

Sustantivos: Statute, Conventions

Verbos: Apply, Defined

Adverbio: Commonly, Generally

Adjetivo: United, Serious

Artículo: The, an

Preposiciones: By,

Conjunción: That, And

Cognados verdaderos: Conventions, Protocols

Cognados Falsos: X

Sufijo: Binding, Existing

Prefijos: International, Bilateral

B. Estructura de la oración:

1. Seleccione dos oraciones de un texto relacionado con su experticia. (Incluya referencia).

The principal sources of statutory international law are international treaties and conventions.

Frase nominal: The principal sources of statutory international law

Núcleo de la frase nominal: Sources

Pre modificadores: The principal

Post modificadores: of statutory international law

Frase verbal: are international treaties and conventions

Núcleo de la frase verbal: Are

Tiempo verbal: Present, activo

Treaties are generally more limited in scope than conventions and often apply to a relationship between two states (bilateral treaties, such as an extradition agreement between the United States and Mexico) or a small group of states (e.g., the NATO Treaty, which binds its 28 members to common security arrangements).

Frase nominal: Treaties


Núcleo de la frase nominal: Treaties

Pre modificadores: X

Post modificadores: X

Frase verbal: are generally more limited in scope than conventions and often apply to a relationship between two states (bilateral treaties, such as an extradition agreement between the United States and Mexico) or a small group of states (e.g., the NATO Treaty, which binds its 28 members to common security arrangements).

Núcleo de la frase verbal: Are

Tiempo verbal: Presente, pasivo


2. Señales algunos referentes presentes en su texto

For example, a convention such as the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court conveys rights and obligations on all participant members to prosecute serious international crimes in accordance with its provisions.

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